
Vitamine C, Your First Line Of Defence
Vitamin C – Your First Line of Defense
In the world of essential nutrients, few are as famous — and as misunderstood — as vitamin C. Known mostly for its role in immune health, vitamin C is actually involved in a wide range of body functions. And unlike many animals, humans can’t produce it on their own. That means we need to get it from food — and we need it often.
What Is Vitamin C?
Vitamin C, also called ascorbic acid, is a water-soluble vitamin and powerful antioxidant. It helps protect cells from damage, supports healing, and keeps your body functioning properly. Unlike fat-soluble vitamins (like A, D, E, and K), vitamin C isn’t stored in the body for long — so a regular supply is essential.
Why It’s Essential

Here are just some of the things vitamin C does in your body:
Strengthens your immune system – helps white blood cells function and protects them from damage
Builds collagen – supports skin, bones, joints, blood vessels, and wound healing
Supports iron absorption – helps your body absorb plant-based (non-heme) iron
Fights free radicals – protects cells from oxidative stress
Keeps your brain sharp – involved in neurotransmitter production (like dopamine and serotonin)
Without enough vitamin C, the body can’t maintain its basic structure or defenses.
Who Needs It Most?
Everyone needs vitamin C, but some people require even more:
Smokers – smoking depletes vitamin C rapidly
People under stress – chronic stress increases oxidative damage
The elderly – reduced absorption and increased needs
Pregnant and breastfeeding women – higher metabolic demands
People with chronic illness – due to increased inflammation and tissue repair needs
Children also need steady intake for growth and immune development.
Signs of Deficiency

Vitamin C deficiency isn’t always obvious at first. Here are signs to watch for:
Fatigue and low energy
Slow wound healing
Frequent colds or infections
Bleeding gums or tooth loss
Easy bruising
Rough, dry, or bumpy skin
Joint pain
Iron-deficiency anemia
In severe cases: scurvy
Scurvy — the disease once common among sailors with no access to fresh food — is simply the end stage of vitamin C depletion. It can still occur today when diets rely too heavily on processed food.
Where to Find It in Real Food
The good news: vitamin C is abundant in fresh fruits and vegetables — especially when they’re local, seasonal, and chemical-free.
Food | Vitamin C (mg / 100g) |
---|---|
Guava | 230 |
Bell peppers | 120–160 |
Broccoli (raw) | 89 |
Papaya | 61 |
Strawberries | 59 |
Kale (raw) | 93 |
Orange | 53 |
Thai chili peppers | 144 |
Cooking can reduce vitamin C, so eating some of these foods raw or lightly steamed is ideal.
How Much Do You Need?
While official recommendations vary, aiming for 500–1,000 mg per week (or 70–120 mg daily) is a good range for most people. That’s easy to achieve with Real Food — even easier when guava is in season.
Example:
1 guava (~250g) = over 500 mg of vitamin C
Add some broccoli, bell peppers, and citrus — you’re covered
Should You Avoid Supplements?
While vitamin C supplements are generally safe — and high doses are often used therapeutically — the best baseline source remains whole food. Natural vitamin C comes with flavonoids and co-nutrients that enhance absorption and reduce oxidative side effects.
Overdosing through food is virtually impossible. Even high-dose supplements (up to 2,000 mg/day) are safe for most people. Some may experience mild digestive upset at very high doses, but the body typically eliminates excess through urine.
In short: real food first, supplements when needed — and no fear of fresh guava!
Bottom Line
Vitamin C is a foundational nutrient for healing, resilience, and repair. It’s not just about avoiding colds — it’s about building a body that’s strong, elastic, and defended from the inside out.
Eat fresh. Eat seasonally. And enjoy nature’s vitamin C powerhouse — like a ripe guava fresh from the tree.